Corruption Prevention Efforts in Mining
Keywords:
corruption prevention, mining, governance, transparencyAbstract
The mining sector plays a crucial role in increasing state revenue but is also vulnerable to corruption. This vulnerability is influenced by the high economic value of natural resources, suboptimal oversight, and complex regulations. This study aims to explore strategies for preventing corruption in the mining sector through regulatory, institutional, and public participation approaches. The methods used include literature review, analysis of legislation, and evaluation of the implementation of anti-corruption programs carried out by the government and independent institutions. The results indicate that corruption prevention can be strengthened through the implementation of a transparent digital licensing system, disclosure of beneficial ownership, capacity building for supervisory officials, and the involvement of communities and civil society organizations. In addition the use of technology such as e-procurement, online reporting mechanisms, and geospatial data can enhance accountability in mining management. In conclusion, preventing corruption in this sector requires collaboration among various stakeholders, information transparency, and consistent law enforcement to ensure sustainability
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