Actualization of the Value of Gotong Royong as a Manifestation of Pancasila in Indonesian Rural Communities

Abstract

Gotong royong (mutual cooperation) is one of the noble values ​​of the Indonesian nation, reflecting the spirit of togetherness, social solidarity, and concern for each other. This value is an integral part of social life, especially in rural areas, where human relationships are built on mutual assistance and cooperation. The value of gotong royong is a concrete manifestation of Pancasila, specifically the third principle, the Unity of Indonesia, and the fifth principle, Social Justice for All Indonesian People. However, developments in the era, the flow of globalization, and technological advances have influenced the implementation of gotong royong in various levels of society. This study aims to analyze the actualization of the value of gotong royong in rural Indonesian communities and examine the challenges and efforts to preserve it as a form of practicing Pancasila. The research method used is descriptive qualitative with a literature study approach. The results show that gotong royong in rural communities still exists in various forms such as community service, construction of public facilities, and social solidarity in religious activities. However, the rise of individualism, urbanization, and technological developments pose challenges to the sustainability of this value. Therefore, an active role is needed from the government, educational institutions, and community leaders in re-actualizing the value of gotong royong through character education, social activities, and development policies based on community participation.